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Error Handling and Exception Management in the API

Deep Dive .NET · Dec 1, 2024 · 6 min read
An unhandled exception in a default ASP.NET Core API gives the client an empty 500 and gives you a stack trace in a log nobody is watching. The only thing worse is the API that returns the stack trace to the caller. The Contact Management Application takes the middle path: one middleware catches everything, maps known exception types to sensible status codes, returns a predictable JSON shape, and logs the details server-side. This post walks through that implementation and where I would lean on the newer built-in alternatives instead.
Error Handling and Exception Management in the API